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车间的自然光?

Mikeysp|Posted in一般的问题on

Hi. I am in Zone 4a. I am building a workshop where I will work many hours a day five days a week and I am trying to figure out a natural light strategy for my shop.

The south side will have a very large (18ft) shed overhang, so windows on that side will be shaded very heavily and outside storage items at that location will also block light there, so I am perplexed as to where/how to daylight the shop on a budget.

Some ideas I have entertained is just open the big door on the west side when weather permits, and make a clear corrugated wall to fill in that door opening when the weather is poor for having the large door open. However, I do not know if this will suffice for morning hours, when the sun is on the eastern side of the structure.

当它不舒服的冷时,我将用辐射加热平板。在炎热的天气中,我计划打开门/窗户,因为地球听起来很冒险和高昂的美元。

墙壁将具有2英寸的Polyiso,天花板将具有纤维素。

建筑物为28英尺x 56英尺,有12英尺的墙壁。18英尺悬垂。

任何建议将不胜感激。

-麦克风

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答复

  1. 斯科特·威尔逊||#1

    最好的事情可能是从Velux或South屋顶坡上安装一些太阳能管。

    https://www.velux.ca/products/sun-tunnels

  2. 专家成员
    马尔科姆·泰勒(Malcolm Taylor)||#2

    Mike,

    在两个桁架湾上建造一个长的冲天炉或棚屋。

  3. GBA编辑
    Brian Pontolilo||#3

    Hi Mike.

    您是否考虑过天窗?有了一点框架,似乎您可能会有一些大型天窗井。也许是一个很大的能源罚款,但是如果您要在商店里花那么多时间,那可能是值得的。

  4. Mikeysp||#4

    马尔科姆(Malcolm),构架冲天炉或窗户可能是一种选择,我只是想知道我的天花板和大细节细节。我会考虑一下。

    Scott and Brian, solar tubes and skylights are good ideas, but the size and quantity would be spendy I think. However, this makes me think, why not retrofit some solar tubes later as a possible option. I put a 21" tube in a dark area of a a large kitchen on my last house and it really worked well. I was skeptical at first, but the manufacturer told me to use Vulkem 116 and he had never seen one leak in 15 years. Well, I was able to watch it for 4 years through our hot metal roof, and that sealant was as sound as the day I installed the tube, with the exception of a little moss on the uphill side where water pooled, but not a droplet of a leak.

    EDIT: I should note that the vulkem 116 sealant was sealing the metal solar tube to the metal roofing (metal to metal).

    1. GBA编辑
      Brian Pontolilo||#5

      I had the same experience. I put a solar tube in a pretty dark bathroom and it made a great impact. Never had to turn on the light until it was fully dark outside.

      物有所值。我在改建过程中也很好地构造了一个大天灯,但是直到我为他们省下钱之前,我才弹出天窗。框架只花了几根木头和一些时间。当我最终可以购买天窗时,它们对那个房间产生了重大影响。

  5. 专家成员
    Akos||#6

    我会把一些高窗户放在北墙上,也许是在东墙上看到的几个较低的窗户。与天窗相比,这些能源损失要少得多,安装便宜得多。不要使东窗太大,因为仍然有夏季冷却的罚款,但不如西方的窗户大。由于太阳能增益在空气温度通常较低的早晨发生,因此感觉不那么热。

    除非SHG非常低,否则西侧的任何东西都不好。

    您仍然可以在棚区边缘附近的南侧放一些高窗户。这些仍然会带来自然光,并将被屋顶遮蔽。

    如果您要打开门,东端的某些东西将有助于防止后部区域变得太黑。

  6. 专家成员
    Peter Engle||#7

    For consistent lighting, north facing windows are best. That also avoids the heat load of sunlight entering the space. A clerestory window like those Malcolm shows above is by far the best way to light a workspace with natural light. It will require some detailing, but it is probably worth the effort. Otherwise, the sun tunnels are a great solution as well.

    OTOH,无论如何,您都将为商店安装照明设备,因为您想在外面黑暗时工作。使用高效率的照明,您可能会发现,当您计算施工成本和热量损失罚款时,建筑物寿命的电力成本小于安装Suntunnnels,Clerestories或其他解决方案的成本。日光是一个很棒的概念,它有效。但这并不总是最便宜或最简单的解决方案。

    根据空间的高度,沿着北墙排列的一排高横梁窗也可能是一个合理的解决方案。这将使您在建筑物的那一半,价格低廉。

  7. Walter Ahlgrim||#8

    From the image looks like a typical pole barn, the typical solution is to install a few translucent panels in the roof.

    As always pole barns are great low cost unconditioned dry spaces but are difficult and expensive to insulate. If the plan is to heat and cool the building spend the money up front and build it like a well insulated house you will be money a head in the long run.

    沃尔塔

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