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建筑科学

一点点绝缘有多大的区别?

What started as a simple drywall patch for a friend ended with calculations of R-value per square foot

我试图避免在周末工作,但是在过去的星期日,我发现自己帮助在一座耗资180万美元的房屋的墙上安装了5000美元的电视。家庭自动化的家伙雇用了我剪裁和修补干墙,以便他可以移动现有的扬声器。那不是我通常的工作,但他是一个好人,是一个很好的业务联系,这解释了为什么我在工作而不是像我那天早上那样的朋友那样骑山地自行车。

这块地段是一条僻静的一条尘土飞扬,陡峭,单车道的土路,我实际上是在自行车上汗流式的。房子的设计让人联想到谷仓。这个英尺600平方英尺的大房间有20英尺的天花板,上面勾勒出了20英尺的天花板,这些天花板上有储蓄的谷仓横梁,使房间周围有一定的天花板,使其看起来像曾经储存的干草一样。装饰是由旧谷仓壁板制成的。显然,所有三层楼都被同样任命为每个房屋的居民。

地板刚刚被染色的#2松树船,上面饰有方形指甲。扶手是每天的6010殖民红橡木,您可以在Home Depot购买。装饰的执行不如我在新泽西州的乙烯基面积房屋中所做的那么好。而且,我可以比在这所房子里做的任何人做得更好。

拿出第一位发言人,我发现它已经被凹进了三螺柱。在以前的大型电视上,大约有2/3的木材已被拆除。在40年的交易中,我一定遇到了至少一个三螺柱,而这并不重要,但我不记得了。显然,墙扬声器对称地放置非常重要。

So, anyway, it’s understandable…

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6 Comments

  1. michaelrader||#1

    好东西。

  2. Brianvarick||#2

    我希望您能计算过去20年的外部泡沫的差异2英寸!

  3. GBA Editor
    Patrick McCombe||#3

    你在螺柱上荷兰人吗?

  4. KurtGranroth||#4

    The analogy to fuel economy is a good one! Back in the day, I was enamored by luxury cars and so that's all I bought and drove. I can say definitively that I NEVER cared about fuel economy in any of those cars! The closest that fuel economy came onto play was in "range" since the factor that does matter is how often you need to stop for gas -- an inconvenience -- not how much it costs. Those type of cars solve the problem by just installing much bigger gas tanks than you'd think a car would/should have.

    Carry that over into a 1.8M house and I am pretty certain that the heating bill could be a couple thousand dollars more than it might otherwise be and the owners would simply never even notice or care. A few hundred dollars a month extra is a rounding error. They would notice only if it was uncomfortable -- an inconvenience.

  5. 用户1072251||#5

    I understand Andy's frustration. Sixteen years ago I completed three high end homes where my strong suggestion to upgrade the insulation for a modest cost was turned down by all three homeowners, who preferred to spend the money upgrading their granite counters. It upset me enough that I considered leaving the building field. Instead, I took the Passive House course and embarked on building only "Net Zero" aka "Pretty Good Houses". The first step was to convince people to increase their budgets substantially, and I succeeded by focusing on comfort; by the lack of drafts, the ability to set next to any window in the house without feeling cold, the consistent temperatures throughout the house, the fact that even without a dedicated heat source the basement would be useable, that they would always be breathing fresh air, etc, etc. They understood and were delighted when they moved in.

    It does no good to offer insulation upgrades for any price unless the builder - and the homeowner understand the benefits of spending the money. Prior to my studying Passive House, I didn't understand what could be gained. I didn't understand that devoting time and care to air-sealing is a much better bang for the buck than adding insulation. What I learned is that people do care and desperately want better houses, but don't understand exactly what they are or how to build them. The builders and architects who do know have a responsibility to share their knowledge, help them understand what can be gained, and work together to stop the plague of awful houses that continue to be built..

  6. vivian_girard||#6

    我们(GBA贡献者和读者)与该国其他地区相对生活。如果有任何增加的成本,丝毫不便或更重要的是,美国绝大多数人对节能不感兴趣;如果它降低了一个人在社会中的地位。

    Here is a good piece of evidence; one can buy a superbly reliable, safe and comfortable Toyota hybrid in the low to mid $10k for a gently used model. If one must have a car, it offers just about everything most people need and 50+ miles per gallon.

    Yet, following a trend started decades ago, in the last quarter of 2019, trucks, minivans and SUV’s have become three quarters of US motor vehicles sales. The top selling vehicles in 2019 were 3 pick-up trucks (Ford F Series, Ram pick-up and Chevy Silverado). Sedans represent barely one quarter of the current market. Nowadays most Americans choose to buy large pickup trucks or SUV’s that cost several times as much as the more economical vehicle and get a fraction of the gas mileage -with the corresponding carbon emissions- just to haul their grocery and the occasional bag of mulch. It shouldn't come as a surprise that the housing market is not that different.

    https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/56480367

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