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Green Homes

Green Remodel of a Midcentury Kitchen

更大而更亮。窗户沿着一堵墙,另一件灯彩色橱柜,宽敞的楼层平面图让这个厨房成为一个大家庭的好地方。
Image Credit: Karen Tanaka
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与旧的。主要目标是创造一个更亮,更功能的空间。即使大卫和姜曾经发现中世纪细节迷人,他们也决定是破旧,50岁的橱柜和地板的时候了。
Image Credit: David Peabody
混合旧和新的。David worked his original appliances into the plan, including the commercial-style gas oven. The new counters—reminiscent of old lab tables—are made of Fireslate. The linoleum tiles are mostly made from plant-based materials—so are the wheatboard cabinet cases. Ginger chose white upper cabinets to reflect the already abundant light coming through the new windows.
Image Credit: Karen Tanaka
在同一个屋檐下。The brick wall and stone floor are carryovers from the carport that this breakfast room replaced. Building under the existing carport roof was the best way to get much-needed space without increasing the home's footprint. A new fully glazed back door brings in lots of light and connects the kitchen to the backyard.
Image Credit: Karen Tanaka
不开心的房间分隔线。A new doorway between the dining room and kitchen is integral to the more efficient layout. The pocket doors allow the family to separate the spaces when they want to. The fully glazed doors let lots of light in either way.
Image Credit: Karen Tanaka
Better summer dining.Before building the new breakfast room (left side of photo), the carport it replaced doubled as a place to barbecue. The new, spacious deck is a more private and comfortable place to have a meal in the warmer weather.
Image Credit: Karen Tanaka
Tough as nails.Ipé-也知道Ironwood由于其耐用性 - 是一种有吸引力,持久的甲板材料。今天发现FSC认证的木材供应比2002年更容易。舍入韧性材料清单是不锈钢螺钉,镀锌管栏杆和ACQ处理的木材框架。
Image Credit: Karen Tanaka

一个深思熟虑的重新设计使这个家庭的心脏更加明亮,更健康,更功能

After 10 years of working around the shortcomings of this 1950s kitchen, the owners felt it was time to change the room to meet their needs.姜,家庭的厨师大多关注功能,但她的建筑师丈夫大卫有更多的空间计划。当然,美学对他来说很重要,但大卫对可持续设计的兴趣日益增长,并将这些原则置于项目的核心。

使用现有空间

大卫最大的担忧之一是如何在厨房里获得更好的工作流程anda casual place to eat without building an addition. Fortunately, an adjacent carport (which had already served as a place for warm-weather dining) offered plenty of room to expand under its existing roof. A few walls were built and doors rearranged to create a fluid path from an adjacent dining room, through the kitchen, into the carport-cum-breakfast room, and out to the backyard. To replace the family’s barbecue space displaced by the breakfast nook, David built an FSC-certified ipé deck off the new back door.

更自然的光线

The old kitchen was crampedand黑暗 - 姜急于改变的特征。在这家厨房的多年经验帮助她确切地了解她在熟食时如何工作,这在决定新的布局方面发挥了重要作用。大卫和姜感觉到,在房子里有三个孩子,没有岛屿的开放空间最为感觉。为了带来充足的自然日光,他们用窗户包裹了厨房的背部和早餐室的两面。

With the kitchen gutted and the walls opened up, the renovation offered a great opportunity to make the room more energy-efficient. Argon-filled, double-pane windows were the obvious choice. Because the new windows were not well sheltered from direct sunlight, David went with low-e, low-solar-gain glazing. Before closing everything up, he filled the old and new walls with cotton batt insulation and even added blown-in cellulose to the entire attic.

有挑战性的材料清单

This renovation occurred in 2002, which wasn’t that long ago, but green products just weren’t as available as they are today. David spent hours on the phone just trying to track down the FSC-certified ipé. He wanted to use fluorescent lighting, but the cold hue and buzzing ballasts convinced him to switch to halogens.

有些选择并不难。定制橱柜采用麦板 - 一种由麦子秸秆制成的甲醛刨花板,农业废物制成。它们还含有木材,但比传统内阁少约60%。棉和纤维素绝缘含有85%的再循环,可再生材料。油毡地板瓷砖大多是纤维素和亚麻籽油 - 非常耐用,易于护理。台面是燃烧的 - 一种基于水泥的材料,其具有比其替换的石材更低的体现能量。

Lessons Learned

这个项目临近大卫在绿色建筑方面的开始。回想起来,他将更多地关注信封和能效细节,即使这基本上只是一个室内装修。事实上,他目前正在制定一个可能的全房中过度改造的细节。

一般规格和团队

Location: 亚历山大,va.
Additional Notes:

现有厨房空间:204 sq. ft.
新早餐室:158平方英尺
Completed:2002年

Architect:大卫皮博迪,Peabody Architects
建筑师:Grey Emmons, Emmons Contractors Inc.

建造

Attic:fully insulated with blown-in cellulose (R-30, GreenFiber)
墙壁(现有和新的):2x4 studs, cotton batt insulation (R-13, Bonded Logic)
Windows:双窗格,低e,氩气玻璃在木制框架中(U-Facture = 0.29,SHGC = 0.35,Marvin)

Energy

  • Added insulation to existing wall and attic
  • 双窗格,低E窗户
  • Windows sized and located for better natural lighting

室内空气质量

  • 无甲醛的小麦板橱柜
  • Linoleum flooring (naturally antistatic and antimicrobial)

绿色材料和资源效率

  • 厨房扩展内置现有的车库
  • 重复使用现有设备
  • Cellulose and cotton batt insulation
  • Fireeslate台面
  • FSC认证的IPÉ装饰

One Comment

  1. Karen From GreenMaids.org||#1

    WOW! to the Natural Light!!
    在哥伦比亚举起,我们曾经在家里习惯了很多自然光线,而且我们惊讶的是,美国的房子很少,甚至打开他们的窗帘!

    所以在这个改造中为自然光线竖起大拇指!

    Karen

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